Photo : Collected
Jihan Ara, aged 38, discovered in 2020 that she had developed resistance to 14 antibiotics following a COVID-19 infection. Medical professionals informed her that this resistance was due to incomplete courses or overdoses of the antibiotics prescribed. Currently, only a few antibiotics remain effective in her system.
Meanwhile, six-year-old Afrin Naba frequently suffers from fever and colds. Her mother, Monira Akhtar, reported that they would consult a doctor for high fever, who would prescribe medication for common colds and fevers. When the fever escalated, the doctor recommended antibiotics.
However, Monira admitted to not completing the full 7-day course, stopping after just three days when the fever subsided. Unaware of the necessity of finishing the antibiotic course regardless of symptoms, her daughter has also developed resistance to four antibiotics.
These cases highlight the urgent issue of antibiotic resistance, which poses a significant threat to public health and calls for increased awareness and responsible usage of medications.
The sale of antibiotics without a registered physician's prescription is a punishable offence.
On 18 September 2023, Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 2023 approved by Parliament, banning the sale of antibiotic drugs without a prescription from a registered doctor.
A visit to several pharmacies in Dhaka reveals that most pharmacists are either unaware of the new law or only a few rigorously enforce it.
Globally, from November 18 to 24, Antibiotic Awareness Week is observed, spotlighting the growing issue of antibiotic resistance. Experts are discussing the causes, prevention, and treatment of antibiotic resistance, along with relevant legislative actions.
Messenger/Disha
