Photo: Collected
The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has confirmed two cases of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) in Karnataka, reports Indian media. These cases, identified through routine surveillance of respiratory viruses, align with the Union Health Ministry's nationwide efforts to monitor respiratory illnesses.
A three-month-old female infant from Bengaluru, with a history of bronchopneumonia, tested positive for HMPV after being admitted to Baptist Hospital. She has since been discharged, according to the ministry.
Similarly, an eight-month-old male infant with bronchopneumonia was diagnosed with HMPV on January 3 at the same hospital. He is currently recovering, the ministry added. The health ministry emphasised that neither child has a history of international travel.
Understanding HMPV
Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a respiratory virus that typically causes mild to moderate flu-like symptoms. It is more common during winter and early spring and spreads through direct contact with infected individuals or contaminated surfaces.
Symptoms often include cough, nasal congestion, sore throat, and fever. However, severe cases may lead to wheezing, breathing difficulties, hoarseness, or pneumonia. HMPV can cause significant respiratory complications in vulnerable groups, such as infants under one year old, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems.
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